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EU Livestock Strategy and Protein Plan recognise the value of territorial livestock systems but must go further on fair prices, market regulation and food sovereignty

7 July 2026

The European Coordination Via Campesina (ECVC), which represents small- and medium-sized farmers across Europe, welcomes the publication of the European Commission’s Livestock Strategy and Protein Plan. These initiatives come at a critical moment for livestock farming in Europe, as small- and medium-sized livestock farms continue to disappear while farmers face low prices, rising costs, animal health crises, climate challenges and increasing uncertainty about the future.

ECVC welcomes several elements, notably:

  • Recognition of the diversity of livestock systems and territories across Europe.
  • Stronger attention to animal health prevention, vaccination and veterinary services.
  • Recognition of the role of grazing systems, mixed crop-livestock systems and permanent grasslands.
  • Support for local slaughterhouses and territorial value chains.
  • Recognition of Europe’s dependence on imported protein feed and the importance of feed autonomy, legumes and local feed resources.

However, the strategy and the plan remain insufficient if they do not address the structural causes of the crisis facing the livestock sector. While both documents place strong emphasis on competitiveness, investment and technological innovation, they do not provide adequate answers on fair prices, market regulation and the growing concentration of livestock production. They also fail to propose effective mechanisms to prevent market crises and overproduction and to ensure fair and remunerative prices for farmers. The concentration of livestock production also contributes to environmental challenges such as nutrient imbalances, water pollution and increasing pressure on territories. Both the Livestock Strategy and the Protein Plan rely heavily on technological solutions, including digitalisation, genomics, carbon farming, biomethane and new genomic techniques (NGTs), while giving insufficient attention to the structural changes needed to build resilient and agroecological livestock systems. For ECVC, reducing Europe’s strategic dependencies should not lead to new dependencies on patented seeds, genetic resources and corporate-controlled technologies. Resilience must be built through biodiversity, farmer-managed breeding, locally adapted breeds and varieties, and stronger farmer autonomy.

For ECVC, the future of livestock farming in Europe depends on maintaining farmers across territories, strengthening territorial food systems and ensuring fair livelihoods. The success of the Livestock Strategy and Protein Plan should not be measured by export volumes, productivity gains or the concentration of production, but by their capacity to support more farmers, stronger territorial livestock systems, healthier ecosystems and greater food sovereignty across Europe.

Press release

Comunicado de prensa

Communiqué de presse

The Future of Livestock Farming in Europe: ECVC's perspective on the EU Livestock Strategy

El futuro de la ganadería en Europa: La perspectiva de ECVC sobre la Estrategia para la Ganadería de la UE

L'avenir de l'élevage en Europe : la position d’ECVC sur la stratégie de l'UE en matière d’élevage

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